Tikal, Guatemala |
The Maya brcadnut tree or Ramón (known to the laya as ixim-che-"corn tree'' or
''substinence tree") is a beautiful rain forest tree that can grow to more than 120
feet tall, and
today may still
be seen towering over the temples and
pyramids of Tikal
and Uaxactun. In fact, they grow wild in the Mayan forest surrounding the Petén region of Guatemala. The trees arc verdant homes for toucans and howler monkeys; its seeds provide high-protein fodder for wildlife.
The Ramón nut ( Brosimum alicastrum) is a highly productive member of the genus
lontceae, a family of evergreen or deciduous trees and shrubs that includes fig and mulberry. Ramón nuts are actually the seed of the ramón fruit.
While its nutritious properties are widely known throughout the region, until recently no clearly defined strategy existed for incorporating the nuts into the diets of Guatemala's rural and indigenous children, 49 percent of whom suffer from chronic malnutrition. Thanks to Healthy Kids, Healthy Forests -- a program launched by the Rainforest Alliance, the Equilibrium Fund, the Guatemalan Ministry of Education, the Banco de Desarrollo Rural S. A., the National Forest Service of Guatemala, Alimentos Nutri-Naturales and the Association of Community Forestry Concessionaires of Petén -- communities throughout the reserve will now be able to capitalize on the nut's many benefits. The world's first ramón nut-based school lunch program, Healthy Kids, Healthy Forests is helping to feed more than 8,000 children from 46 rural communities, while providing jobs for women and offering a real incentive for forest conservation. One of the woman's groups promoting the use of ramón nut in cooking and baking is Ix-canaan Women's Group. Here is the link to some really tasty recipes and the blog started by Project Ix-cannan's founder, Anne Lossing. Roasted ramón nut flour has the consistency of a fine cornmeal and can be used as a substitute for a portion of wheat flour in recipes. The molasses cookies I made the other day were very tasty and had a slightly grainy mouthfeel similar to some energy bars (Luna, and Cliff). The other aspect of this is the high nutritional value and the support of the ramón nut as a sustainable food product from the ancient Maya.
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